Korea’s newly-formed Ministry of Climate, Energy and Environment (the “MCEE”)[1] has proposed draft subordinate legislation that would clarify key details of the offshore wind power promotion legislation that was enacted earlier this year.
The draft Enforcement Decree and draft Enforcement Rules (together, the “Subordinate Legislation”) to Korea’s Special Act on the Promotion of Offshore Wind Power Distribution and Industrial Development (the “OSW Promotion Act”) was announced on December 9, 2025 and is expected to take effect (together with the full OSW Promotion Act) on March 26, 2026. The MCEE is soliciting public comments on the Subordinate Legislation through January 19, 2026.
The Subordinate Legislation further details certain procedures, standards and deadlines for the development of offshore wind power projects (“OSW Projects”) under the OSW Promotion Act (summarized in our newsletter dated February 27, 2025 (Link)), from designation of “exploratory areas” (as described in the OSW Promotion Act, “Exploratory Areas”) to approval of project implementation plans.
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1. |
Summary of Key Provisions |
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(1) |
Requirements for Designation of Exploratory Areas and Power Generation Zones |
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Minimum impact on national heritage as defined by the Framework Act on National Heritage; and
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Minimum impact on existing maritime activities;
The Subordinate Legislation also notes that designation as a Power Generation Zone requires:
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Consideration of impacts on national security; and
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Consideration of the results of marine environmental surveys and environmental assessments pursuant to Article 16 of the OSW Promotion Act.
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(2) |
Developer Selection Criteria |
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Ensuring energy security and safety;
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Efforts to minimize impacts on the marine environment;
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The appropriateness of project costs; and
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Plans for decommissioning and restoration of areas to be utilized by OSW Project facilities.
The Subordinate Legislation also provides the establishment of an evaluation committee to oversee the OSW Project developer selection tender process, with specific procedures and evaluation criteria to be provided in a public notice to be issued by the MCEE.
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(3) |
Public-Private Council |
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(4) |
Streamlined Environmental Review Procedures |
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Stipulating that OSW Project developers seeking to take advantage of the new procedures should submit a preliminary version of their Environmental Evaluation Report (prior to submitting the actual Environmental Evaluation Report) to the MCEE;
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Establishing an Environmental Assessment Council to determine the evaluation items for Environmental Evaluation Reports; and
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Clarifying the system of reviewing Environmental Evaluation Reports in consultation with Korea’s Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (the “MOF”).
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(5) |
Deadline for Determining Necessity of Feasibility Studies |
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2. |
Implications |
[1] The MCEE was created in October 2025 by the new Lee Jae-Myung administration’s combining of the energy responsibilities of the former Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy with the former Ministry of Environment.
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