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Updates Regarding the 2026 Information Security Disclosure Obligation Announcement and Changes to the ISMS/ISMS-P Certification Regime

2026.05.26

On May 8, 2026, the Ministry of Science and ICT (“MSIT”) announced a tentative list of 693 companies that will be subject to mandatory information security disclosure obligation for 2026 under the Act on Promotion of Information Security Industry (the “Information Security Industry Act”). The number of companies subject to the mandatory disclosure obligation has increased by 27 compared to the previous year, particularly due to an expansion of entities captured under the revenue and user-threshold criteria.

In addition, on May 11, 2026, MSIT issued a public re-notice of proposed amendments to the Enforcement Decree of the Information Security Industry Act, which proposes to significantly expand the scope of entities subject to the mandatory disclosure obligation by removing the KRW 300 billion revenue threshold requirement and extending the obligation to all companies listed on the KOSPI and KOSDAQ markets. The proposed amendments also remove the existing exemptions for public institutions, small enterprises, financial business operators, and electronic financial business operators, and add companies subject to mandatory ISMS certification obligation to the scope of mandatory disclosure entities. Accordingly, the scope of entities subject to the mandatory disclosure obligation is expected to expand substantially from 2027. We provide below a brief overview of the disclosure obligations and recent relevant regulatory developments for your reference.

 

1.

Overview of Information Security Disclosure Obligation
 

Under Article 13(2) of the Information Security Industry Act, entities meeting certain criteria are required to publicly disclose the following details:
 

  • Investments in information security;

  • Dedicated information security personnel;

  • Information security certifications, evaluations, and inspections;

  • Activities relating to information security and organization operation; and

  • Matters concerning information security related strategy, governance and infrastructure.
     

Entities subject to the mandatory disclosure obligation are required to disclose relevant materials through the Information Security Disclosure Portal (Link) by June 30, 2026. Failure to comply with the disclosure obligation may result in administrative fines of up to KRW 10 million.
 
In particular, recent disclosure practices have evolved beyond simple quantitative reporting. Companies are now expected to provide more detailed narrative disclosures regarding their information security governance structure, organizational framework, infrastructure, incident response systems, and security strategies.

 

2.

Relationship Between the Information Security Disclosure Obligation and ISMS/ISMS-P Certification
 

Although the information security disclosure obligation and the ISMS/ISMS-P certification are separate regulatory regimes, they are closely interconnected in practice.
 
The information security disclosure obligation is primarily a public disclosure framework intended to increase transparency regarding a company’s information security investments and operational status. On the other hand, the ISMS and ISMS-P are certification systems under which a company’s information security and personal information protection management systems are formally reviewed and certified.
 
That being said, there is a close connection between a company’s ISMS certification status and the details of the information security disclosure as one of the items under the information security disclosure obligation includes the company’s ISMS/ISMS-P certification status.
 
The MSIT also explains that a company that voluntarily discloses details of its information security status, despite not being subject to the obligation, may receive a 30% discount on the ISMS/ISMS-P certification examination fees.
 

3.

Recent Changes to the ISMS/ISMS-P Certification Regime
 

On April 10, 2026, the Personal Information Protection Commission (“PIPC”) and the MSIT jointly announced a comprehensive reform plan to strengthen the effectiveness of the ISMS/ISMS-P certification regime.
 
The reform initiative was introduced in response to growing concerns regarding the effectiveness of the current certification framework following several major cyber incidents and data breaches involving certified companies.
 
Key measures under the reform plan include:
 

  • Expansion of mandatory ISMS-P certification requirements for large-scale personal information processors;

  • Introduction of a tiered certification framework (enhanced/standard/simplified certification);

  • Strengthening of technical examinations, including vulnerability assessments and penetration testing;

  • Expansion of on-site verification and operational testing during certification reviews;

  • Enhanced continuous monitoring and post-certification supervision;

  • Certification revocation and strengthened post-incident examination in the event of a major breach incident; and

  • Introduction of tailored review regime for specialized areas such as AI and cloud sector.
     

In light of the above changes, it is expected that future ISMS/ISMS-P certification examinations will place greater focus on the review of security practices in actual operation, vulnerability management, management of internet-facing assets, and incident response systems, rather than mere documentation-based or “snapshot” reviews.
 

4.

Key Takeaways
 

In summary, these recent developments in the information security area suggest that Korean regulators are increasingly emphasizing substantive security governance, operational resilience, and accountability, rather than just formalistic compliance or documentary certification.
 
In light of such changing regulatory landscape, it is advisable for companies subject to the information security disclosure obligation to consider not only timely disclosure compliance, but also a broader internal review of its information security system, including:
 

  • ISMS/ISMS-P certification status;

  • Information security governance and organizational structure;

  • Vulnerability management and incident response systems; and

  • Internal documentation supporting disclosure narratives and certification requirements.

 

[Korean Version]

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