KIM&CHANG
Newsletter | May 2014, Issue 2
BANKING
3-Year Plan for Economic Innovation & Plan for Implementing Finance Policy Matters
On March 13, 2014, the Financial Services Commission (“FSC”) held a meeting for members of the financial services industry to discuss the government’s 3-Year Plan for Economic Innovation (“3-Year Plan”) and Plan for Implementing Finance Policy Matters (“Implementation Plan”).  The FSC said it planned to work together with the industry in implementing the financial services section of 3-Year Plan.  The key provisions are as follows.
Economy Supported by Strong Infrastructure
Public sector reform
  • ‒ Require disclosure of all information other than confidential business information and have public institutions voluntarily formulate plans for stabilization.
  • ‒ Decrease debt ratio of public institutions to 200% or less and implement system for managing total number of bonds issued.
Protect consumer rights and interests
  • ‒ Establish Financial Services Consumer Protection Board that is separate from the financial prudence monitoring body.
  • ‒ Enact Financial Services Consumer Protection Law, which will be the framework statute for protecting consumers of financial services.
  • ‒ Research and analyze consumer complaints to reform unreasonable practices.
Strengthen protections for personal information
  • ‒ Investigate actual industry practices regarding personal information protection and devise strategy to fundamentally prevent recurrence of widespread leakage of personal information.
Dynamic and Innovative Economy
Create business environment in which start-ups and second chances are valued
  • ‒ Gradually eliminate application of joint guarantee requirement to founders of start-ups who meet certain qualifications, beginning with policy finance.
  • ‒ Develop technology evaluation system to encourage financial assistance.
  • ‒ Encourage switch from collateral and guarantee-driven services to mortgage and investment based services.
Implement system for virtuous cycle of capital circulation
  • ‒ Utilize policy finance, such as growth ladder funds, to expand infusion of private venture capital.
  • ‒ Adopt crowd funding and other innovative funding mechanisms (implement security measures such as cap on investment amount).
Revitalize the M&A market
  • ‒ Deregulate PEFs and expand scale of acquisition finance vehicles, such as growth ladder funds.
Balancing Domestic Consumption and Exports
Reform structure of household debt
  • ‒ Set management index for household income to debt ratio and appropriately manage increase rate of household debt.
  • ‒ Improve loan structure through soundness management, provision of asset-backed securities, tax incentives, etc.
Foster financial services
  • ‒ Reform regulations on financial service sites and implement technology evaluation system (enhance financial support system for promising enterprises in the service industry).
Encourage hiring of female and young labor.
  • ‒ Systemically reform employment practices targeting young people (discourage overreliance on past experience in hiring).
  • ‒ Encourage “returnship” programs (for female workers) and part-time employment.
Next Steps
Set up technical evaluation database within this year to encourage utilization of technical assessment data in financial services industry.
Overall, manage the implementation system through economy ministers’ meeting.
Establish taskforce at FSC for development of financial services sector (taskforce to be jointly led by Vice-Chairman of FSC and Chairman of Financial Development Assessment Commission).
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If you have any questions regarding this article, please contact below:
Sang Hwan Lee
shlee@kimchang.com
Joon Young Kim
joonyoung.kim@kimchang.com
For more information, please visit our website:
www.kimchang.com Banking Practice Group